UN Development Programme (UNDP)
Executive Board: Myanmar
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Soldiers and police gunned down dozens of men, women and children across the country, continuing a campaign to suppress widespread opposition to the February 2021 military coup. Photo: A protest against the Myanmar military (Courtesy Wikimedia Commons)
Source: Wall Street Journal, March 27, 2021 |
Mission of the UN Development Programme: "UNDP works in nearly 170 countries and territories, helping to achieve the eradication of poverty, and the reduction of inequalities and exclusion... UNDP focuses on helping countries build and share solutions in three main areas: Sustainable development; Democratic governance and peacebuilding; Climate and disaster resilience." (
UN Development Programme website, "Overview")
Term of office: 2022-2024
Myanmar's Record on "democratic governance and peacebuilding":
"Extreme repression of and discrimination against the minority Rohingya
population, who are predominantly Muslim, continued in Rakhine State. Intense
fighting between the military and the ethnic Rakhine Arakan Army in January displaced thousands more civilians, further disrupted humanitarian access to
vulnerable populations, and resulted in serious abuses of civilian populations... Significant human rights issues included: unlawful or arbitrary killings, including
extrajudicial killings by security forces; enforced disappearance by security forces;
torture and cases of cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment by
security forces; harsh and sometimes life-threatening prison conditions; arbitrary
arrest or detention; political prisoners or detainees; serious problems with the
independence of the judiciary;... serious abuses in internal conflicts, including killings of civilians, enforced
disappearances or abductions, torture and physical abuses or punishments,...; severe restrictions on free expression, including
arbitrary arrest and prosecution of journalists, and criminal libel laws; substantial
interference with the rights of peaceful assembly and freedom of association;
severe restrictions on religious freedom; serious restrictions on freedom of
movement; the inability of some citizens to change their government peacefully
through free and fair elections; restrictions on political participation;..."
(U.S. State Department's Country Report on Human Rights Practices 2020, Myanmar)